| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 1 |
hand |
lima |
Five; hand-arm |
1 |
|
| 2 |
left |
maui |
Pollex 06: Maui. :Left (not right). |
1 |
|
| 3 |
right |
matau |
Right (not left) |
5 |
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
tapuvae |
Calf of leg |
1 |
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
vae |
Leg |
1 |
|
| 5 |
to walk |
saale |
Go, walk (I. Howard 1981) |
6 |
|
| 6 |
road/path |
ala/tuu |
Road, path (Rby) |
1 |
|
| 7 |
to come |
|
|
|
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
ui |
Pollex 06: Ui. :TaKe a direction, turn, go (all involving choice from several options) (Nks). |
|
|
| 9 |
to swim |
kakau |
Swim |
5 |
|
| 10 |
dirty |
palapala |
Mud (Rby) |
7 |
|
| 11 |
dust |
pa/efu/ |
Dust (Rby) |
1 |
|
| 11 |
dust |
pa/efu/ |
Pollex 06: <Pa/efu/. :Dust (Rby). |
1 |
|
| 12 |
skin |
|
|
|
|
| 13 |
back
|
|
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
kona |
Lower abdomen |
8 |
|
| 14 |
belly |
koopuu |
Gullet |
2 |
|
| 14 |
belly |
manava |
Adam's apple |
9 |
|
| 14 |
belly |
alo |
Belly, seat of the emotions, entrails (Bsr) |
10 |
|
| 15 |
bone |
ivi |
Bone; energy; strong (of people) (Rby) |
2, 5 |
|
| 16 |
intestines |
gaakau |
Gut, intestines (Rby) |
12 |
|
| 16 |
intestines |
vava |
(Rby) |
11 |
|
| 17 |
liver |
ate |
Liver |
1 |
|
| 18 |
breast |
uu |
Breast |
1 |
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
|
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
matau |
Clever, experienced, right hand [<] |
1 |
L |
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
iloa |
Know; understanding |
13 |
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
kkafi |
Know well, be familiar with |
16 |
|
| 21 |
to think |
manatu |
Think, have an idea, have an opinion (Rby) |
9 |
|
| 22 |
to fear |
mataku |
Afraid, fear |
1 |
|
| 23 |
blood |
toto |
Blood |
4 |
|
| 24 |
head |
ulu |
Head |
1 |
|
| 25 |
neck |
kaakii |
Throat (Rby) |
20 |
|
| 25 |
neck |
uà |
Neck (Rby) |
18 |
|
| 26 |
hair
|
fulu/fulu |
Hair, fur |
31 |
|
| 26 |
hair
|
fulu |
Feather, hair on arms |
31 |
|
| 26 |
hair
|
lauulu |
Hair of head (Bsr) |
40, 3 |
|
| 27 |
nose |
ihu |
Nose |
1 |
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
maanava |
Breathe (Bsr) |
1 |
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
hohoŋi |
Smell |
9 |
|
| 30 |
mouth |
|
|
|
|
| 31 |
tooth |
nifo |
Tooth |
1 |
|
| 32 |
tongue |
alelo |
Tongue |
15 |
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
kata |
Laugh, laughter (Rby) |
7 |
|
| 34 |
to cry |
|
|
|
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
lua |
Vomit |
8 |
|
| 36 |
to spit |
puaki |
Rinse mouth and spit out |
16 |
|
| 36 |
to spit |
anu |
(v.) |
14 |
|
| 37 |
to eat |
kai |
Food, eat |
1 |
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
lamu |
Pollex 06: Lamu. :Chew (Rby). |
7 |
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
tunu |
Pollex 06: Tunu. :Cook (Rby). |
9 |
|
| 40 |
to drink |
inu |
Drink |
1 |
|
| 41 |
to bite |
|
|
|
|
| 42 |
to suck |
miti |
Sip, suck up |
8 |
|
| 43 |
ear |
taliga |
Ear |
1 |
|
| 44 |
to hear |
|
|
|
|
| 45 |
eye |
mata |
Face, eye |
1 |
|
| 46 |
to see |
|
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
maavava |
|
1 |
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
maavaava |
|
1 |
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
moe |
Sleep |
10 |
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
miti |
Dream |
36 |
|
| 51 |
to sit |
nofo |
Sit |
16 |
|
| 52 |
to stand |
tuu |
|
2 |
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
tagata |
Man |
1, 66 |
|
| 54 |
man/male |
taane |
Male |
11 |
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
fafine |
Woman |
1, 41 |
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
-fine |
Female |
1, 9 |
|
| 56 |
child |
tamaliki |
Child, children |
6 |
|
| 57 |
husband |
aavaga |
Marry, spouse, intended spouse |
13 |
|
| 58 |
wife |
ama |
Wife (jocular) |
2 |
|
| 59 |
mother |
maatua |
Pollex 06: Maatua. :Mother, parents (Nks). |
14 |
|
| 60 |
father |
tama/na |
Father |
1 |
|
| 61 |
house |
hale |
House |
14 |
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
ato |
Thatch |
1 |
|
| 63 |
name |
igoa |
Name |
6 |
|
| 64 |
to say |
|
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
maea |
Rope of foreign manufacture (Rby) |
10 |
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
fa/fau |
Lash |
11 |
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
lii/lii |
Bind, gird |
14 |
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
noa |
To bind, tie |
15 |
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
tui |
Thread on a string (as fish) (Rby) |
13 |
|
| 68 |
needle |
paki/au/ |
Tattooing pen |
1 |
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
tu/tuli |
Pollex 06: Tu/tuli/. :Hunt; be sent away by someone who dislikes you. |
8 |
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
fana |
Shoot with a gun (Rby) |
1 |
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
ho/hoka/ |
Insert an instrument |
8 |
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
huki |
Pierce (Rby) |
8 |
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
paa |
Beat (e.g. a drum) |
13 |
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
patu |
Kick |
7 |
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
taa |
Beat, chop |
10 |
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
tuki |
Strike, pound |
8 |
|
| 73 |
to steal |
kaiaa |
Steal |
7 |
|
| 73 |
to steal |
k/kamo/ |
Stalk, steal (I.Howard 1981 |
6 |
|
| 74 |
to kill |
|
|
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
mate |
Die, dead. death; funeral wake (Rby) |
1 |
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
ola |
Alive, healthy, recover from illness |
6 |
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
alati |
Scratch, as when itchy (Rby) |
10 |
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
ihi |
Split cut, clip (Bsr) |
10 |
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
motu |
To cut, break (of string), be separated |
14 |
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
he/hele/ |
Cut off a piece |
16 |
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
talai |
Hew, carve |
1 |
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
aakau |
Tree, stick, plant, penis |
1 |
|
| 80 |
to split
|
ma/faa |
Broken (of a vessel); split (Rby) |
5 |
|
| 81 |
sharp |
kai |
Sharp (Rby) |
14 |
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
haga |
Work, attend to one's task (Rby) |
10 |
|
| 84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
fili |
Select, choose |
1 |
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
homo |
come into leaf, sprout (of coconut from husk.(Rby) |
7 |
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
tupu |
Grow; shoot (of plant) (Rby) |
1 |
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
fete |
Swollen, to swell (Rby) |
5 |
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
fe/fete/ |
To swell (Rby) |
5 |
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
fu/fula |
To swell, swollen |
7 |
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
lomi |
Press upon, massage |
10 |
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
tau |
Wring, squeeze (Rby) |
13 |
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
kukumi |
Squeeze, strangle (Rby) |
14 |
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
puke |
Hold, catch, restrain |
13 |
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
tago |
Grasp, hold, touch |
14 |
|
| 90 |
to dig |
keli |
Dig |
1 |
|
| 90 |
to dig |
kenu |
Dig |
6 |
|
| 91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
ta/tala |
Pollex 06: Ta/tala/. :Open. |
39 |
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
tuki |
Strike, pound |
2 |
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
tupe |
Pollex 06: Tupe. :Throw. |
|
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
pei |
Pollex 06: Pei. :Break coconut, head, canoe, cup (Rby); cast, toss, throw (Bsr). |
12 |
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
higa |
To topple (Rby) |
44 |
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
too |
Fall, drop, sink (of the sun) |
14 |
|
| 96 |
dog |
kulii |
Dog |
7 |
|
| 97 |
bird |
manu lele |
Bird |
1, 28 |
|
| 98 |
egg |
fua |
Pollex 06: Fua. :Fruit, egg, testicle, bear fruit |
5 |
|
| 99 |
feather |
fulu |
Pollex -6: Fulu. :Feather, hair on arms. |
1 |
|
| 100 |
wing |
kapakau |
Wing, arm, lateral fin |
1 |
|
| 101 |
to fly |
eva |
Fly, jump, hop (Rby) |
12 |
|
| 101 |
to fly |
kopa |
Flap wing |
|
|
| 102 |
rat |
kimoa |
Pollex 06: Kimoa. :Rat (Nks). |
14 |
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
kanofi |
Flesh, of fruit, animal, man (Rby) |
14 |
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
hinu |
Oil, grease |
12 |
|
| 105 |
tail |
velo |
Tail (not of fish) (Rby) |
10 |
|
| 106 |
snake |
|
|
|
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
kelemutu |
Pollex 06: Kelemutu. :Earthworm. |
9 |
|
| 108 |
louse
|
kutu |
Louse |
1 |
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
namu |
Mosquito |
1 |
|
| 110 |
spider |
pogaaleveleve |
Spider (Rby) |
1 |
|
| 110 |
spider |
pogaa/leveleve/ |
Spider (Rby) |
1 |
|
| 111 |
fish |
ika |
Fish n |
1 |
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
popo |
Rotten (of tree, house, canoe, fruit etc.) (Rby) |
14 |
|
| 113 |
branch
|
laalaa |
Small branch (Bsn) |
1 |
|
| 113 |
branch
|
aakau |
Tree, stick, plant, penis |
1, 4 |
|
| 114 |
leaf |
|
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
aka |
Root |
2 |
|
| 116 |
flower |
|
|
|
|
| 117 |
fruit |
fua |
Fruit, egg, testicle, bear fruit |
1 |
|
| 118 |
grass |
mauku |
Term for about fifteen kinds of grass (Rby) |
2 |
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
kele |
Soil |
10 |
|
| 120 |
stone |
fatu |
Stone (Rby) |
1 |
|
| 121 |
sand |
fuu |
(Rby) |
|
|
| 122 |
water
|
vai |
Water |
2 |
|
| 123 |
to flow |
|
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
moana |
Ocean |
10 |
|
| 124 |
sea |
vaha |
Ocean |
12 |
|
| 125 |
salt |
miti |
Sauce of salt-water, coconut cream and onions (Bsr) |
7 |
|
| 126 |
lake |
namo |
Lagoon |
7 |
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
ulu |
Grove of trees (Rby) |
15 |
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
vao |
Forest (Rby) |
14 |
|
| 128 |
sky |
lagi |
Sky |
1 |
|
| 129 |
moon |
masina |
Moon (Fny) |
5 |
|
| 130 |
star |
fetuu |
Star, shine (of stars) (Rby) |
1 |
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
|
|
|
|
| 132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
ua |
Rain |
1 |
|
| 134 |
thunder |
fatitili |
Thunder (Rby) |
14 |
|
| 134 |
thunder |
mana |
|
37 |
|
| 135 |
lightning |
lapa |
Lightning flash@d |
9 |
|
| 136 |
wind |
matagi |
Wind; blow (of wind) (Rby) |
1, 66, 67 |
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
agi |
Blow (of wind) (Rby) |
8 |
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
puhi |
Blow with mouth |
6 |
|
| 138 |
warm
|
ma/fana |
Warm; rebake |
1 |
|
| 139 |
cold
|
makalili |
Cold |
1, 52 |
|
| 139 |
cold
|
moko/tia |
Chilly, freezing (Bsr) |
10 |
|
| 140 |
dry
|
maloo |
Dry (of body) (Rby) |
13 |
|
| 141 |
wet |
hihiu |
(Rby) |
11 |
|
| 141 |
wet |
si(s)iu |
(Bsr) |
11 |
|
| 142 |
heavy |
mamafa |
Heavy |
1, 67 |
|
| 143 |
fire |
afi |
Fire |
1 |
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
tuugina |
Be set alight, burnt (Rby) |
7 |
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
tutu |
Set alight (Rby) |
6 |
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
au |
To smoke |
2 |
|
| 146 |
ash |
|
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
|
|
|
|
| 148 |
white |
tea |
White |
8 |
|
| 149 |
red |
kula |
Red |
13 |
|
| 149 |
red |
mea/mea/ |
Red, as sunburnt skin (Bsr) |
1 |
|
| 149 |
red |
mmelo |
Reddish (Bsr) |
16 |
|
| 150 |
yellow |
fe/felo |
Yellow; pale complexioned (Rby) |
11 |
|
| 150 |
yellow |
hega/hega |
Yellow (Rby) |
12 |
|
| 151 |
green |
moto |
Green, unripe (Bsr) |
10 |
|
| 152 |
small |
liki |
Small (of person or chicken) (Rby) |
66 |
|
| 152 |
small |
pukupuku |
Short and fat (of people) |
12 |
|
| 153 |
big |
fuaefa |
Large (Rby) |
13 |
|
| 153 |
big |
lahi |
Big |
12 |
|
| 153 |
big |
nui |
Full (of belly) |
11 |
|
| 153 |
big |
lau/efa/ |
Wide (Rby) |
13 |
|
| 154 |
short
|
pukupuku |
Short and fat (of people) |
11 |
|
| 155 |
long
|
loa |
Long, tall, high |
12 |
|
| 156 |
thin
|
manifi |
Thin |
1 |
|
| 156 |
thin
|
pakapaka |
Emaciated |
6 |
|
| 157 |
thick
|
maatolu |
Thick; third night of the moon (Rby) |
3 |
|
| 158 |
narrow |
lau/liki |
Pollex 06: Lau/liki. :Narrow (Johnson). |
9 |
|
| 159 |
wide |
lafalafa |
Width, side, go sideways (Bsr) |
8 |
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
usu |
Hurt, ache (NTO) (FFI) (Nks) |
13 |
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
mamae |
Pain |
10 |
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
mahaki |
Sick, sick person, illness |
1 |
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
maa |
Feel ashamed (Rby); embarrassed (Fny) |
1 |
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
mamaa |
Feel ashamed (Plural) (Rby) |
1 |
|
| 162 |
old
|
matua |
Pollex 06: Matua. :Old (of people). |
1 |
|
| 163 |
new |
foou |
New |
1 |
|
| 164 |
good |
|
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
|
|
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
tonu |
Right, correct; straight |
8 |
|
| 167 |
night |
poo |
Night, day (as time unit) |
1 |
|
| 167 |
night |
poouli |
Night, dark [<] B |
1, 10 |
L |
| 168 |
day |
ao |
Day (not night) |
5 |
|
| 168 |
day |
aho |
Day (24 hour period) |
5 |
|
| 169 |
year |
tau/naga |
Year |
1 |
|
| 170 |
when?
|
aafea |
When? (in the future) (Rby) |
5 |
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
mmuni |
Hide (Fny). Hide an object |
1 |
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
|
|
|
|
| 173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
|
|
|
|
| 175 |
above |
mau/aluŋa/ |
Above |
9 |
|
| 176 |
below |
lalo |
Under, below; the bottom (Rby) |
8 |
|
| 177 |
this |
|
|
|
|
| 178 |
that |
|
|
|
|
| 179 |
near |
pili |
Pollex 06: Pili. :Near (Rby). |
30 |
|
| 180 |
far |
mama'o |
Distant, far off |
13 |
|
| 181 |
where?
|
fea |
Where? |
3, 35 |
|
| 182 |
I |
au |
I, me (Nks) |
1 |
|
| 182 |
I |
kau |
(Ply 1970) |
1 |
|
| 182 |
I |
-ku |
First person singular possessive (Rby)0 |
1 |
|
| 183 |
thou |
ke |
Thou (preverbal subject pronoun) (Rby) |
5 |
|
| 183 |
thou |
koe |
You (Sing.) |
1 |
|
| 184 |
he/she |
ia |
Third person singular personal pronoun |
1 |
|
| 185 |
we
|
maa |
First person dual exclusive subject and possessive preposed pronoun (Rby) |
2 |
|
| 185 |
we
|
t/tou/ |
We, our (inclusive) plural preverbal and posessive form) (Rby) |
66 |
|
| 186 |
you |
ke |
Thou (preverbal subject pronoun) (Rby) |
17 |
|
| 186 |
you |
koe |
You (Sing.) |
16 |
|
| 186 |
you |
koulua |
Second person dual pronoun, you (Ply) |
16 |
|
| 186 |
you |
koutou |
Second person plural pronoun in nucleus of the phrase (Ply) |
16 |
|
| 187 |
they |
|
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
aa |
What? |
1 |
|
| 189 |
who?
|
ai |
Who? |
1 |
|
| 190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
katoa |
All, the full complement (Rby) |
13 |
|
| 192 |
and |
maa |
And (with numerals) |
2 |
|
| 192 |
and |
mo |
And, with (Fny) |
9 |
|
| 193 |
if |
me/ehe mea |
If [<] |
5 |
L |
| 194 |
how?
|
feefea |
How? how so? (Nks) |
11 |
|
| 194 |
how?
|
peehea |
How? (Nce) |
11 |
|
| 194 |
how?
|
peefea |
How? (Sce) |
11 |
|
| 194 |
how?
|
peehee |
How? (Nukulaelae) (Bsr) |
11 |
|
| 195 |
no, not |
hee |
Negative; to be not the case (Rby) |
13 |
|
| 196 |
to count |
lau |
Count, recite |
8 |
|
| 196 |
to count |
lau |
To count |
8 |
|
| 196 |
to count |
tau |
Count, read (Rby) |
8 |
|
| 197 |
One
|
tahi |
One |
1, 66 |
|
| 198 |
Two
|
|
|
|
|
| 199 |
Three
|
tolu |
Three |
1 |
|
| 200 |
Four
|
faa |
Four |
1, 66 |
|
| 201 |
Five
|
lima |
Five, hand-arm.(Source: Pollex) |
1 |
|
| 202 |
Six
|
|
|
|
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
fitu |
Seven.(Source: Pollex) |
1 |
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
valu |
Pollex 06: Valu. :Eight. |
3 |
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
iva |
Nine.(Source: Pollex) |
5, 66 |
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
gafulu |
Ten.(Source: Pollex) |
5 |
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
rau |
One hundred bonito or nuts (Rby), a hundred of anything (Fny).(Source: Pollex) |
2 |
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
afe |
Thousand, Thousand (Rby).(Source: Pollex) |
3 |
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
mano |
Thousand, Thousand (Rby).(Source: Pollex) |
2 |
|