Language: Araki (Southwest Santo)
| Source/Author: | Francois (2002) | |
|---|---|---|
| Notes: | François, A. (2002). Araki: A disappearing language of Vanuatu. Pacific Linguistics: Canberra. Small island off the southern coast of Santo; other dialects include Akei, Wailapa and Tangoa. p', v' and m' are apicolabials r represents a flap (orthographic d) rr represents a trill (orthographic r) | |
| Problems: | A number of list items are not found in the original source. | |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: John Lynch Checked By: | |
| Statistics: |
| |
| Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:North and Central Vanuatu:Northeast Vanuatu-Banks Islands:West Santo | |
| Map | ||
Resources:
Ethnologue Information for akr
OLAC Information for akr
World Atlas of Language Structures Information for ark
Wikipedia Page-
[Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing 3 of 10 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updating Classification to Match Ethnologue 16. From: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Central-Eastern Oceanic, Remote Oceanic, Vanuatu, (C), Northeast Vanuatu-Banks Islands, West Santo, (B) To: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Central-Eastern Oceanic, Remote Oceanic, North and Central Vanuatu, Northeast Vanuatu-Banks Islands, West Santo - Simon Greenhill (2009-07-23 13:35:39)
- Adding Resource - Simon Greenhill (2008-01-09 14:59:33)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2007-03-13 21:18:41)
Entries:
| ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hand | lim'a | 1 | ||
| 2 | left | m'arau | 1 | ||
| 3 | right | m'arrua | 5 | ||
| 4 | leg/foot | sari | 40? | ||
| 5 | to walk | v'ano | 2 | ||
| 6 | road/path | sala | 1 | ||
| 7 | to come | m'a | 1 | ||
| 8 | to turn
|
posi | 20? | ||
| 9 | to swim | karu | 5 | ||
| 10 | dirty | lumiha | |||
| 11 | dust |
|
|||
| 12 | skin | huri | 1 | ||
| 13 | back
|
tsuhu | 12? | ||
| 14 | belly | paŋe | 13 | ||
| 15 | bone | sui | 2 | ||
| 16 | intestines | mavusa | |||
| 17 | liver | maape | 7 | ||
| 18 | breast | susu | 1 | ||
| 19 | shoulder | pili | = head + arm | 38 | |
| 20 | to know, be knowledgeable | levse | 34? | ||
| 21 | to think | tsom'itsom'i | 28 | ||
| 22 | to fear | m'arrahu | 1 | ||
| 23 | blood | tsai | 1 | ||
| 24 | head | parru | 9 | ||
| 25 | neck | ua | 18 | ||
| 26 | hair
|
vulu | 31 | ||
| 27 | nose | ŋalsu | 1? | ||
| 28 | to breathe | m'apu | 14 | ||
| 29 | to sniff, smell |
|
|||
| 30 | mouth | vava | 1 | ||
| 31 | tooth | hotso | 23 | ||
| 32 | tongue | m'em'e | 7 | ||
| 33 | to laugh | m'ana | 51 | ||
| 34 | to cry | rraŋi | 1 | ||
| 35 | to vomit | lua | 8 | ||
| 36 | to spit | lito | 37? | ||
| 37 | to eat | han | 1 | ||
| 38 | to chew
|
|
|||
| 39 | to cook
|
rrunu | 9 | ||
| 40 | to drink | inu | 1 | ||
| 41 | to bite | harri | 1 | ||
| 42 | to suck |
|
|||
| 43 | ear | poro | 16 | ||
| 44 | to hear | roŋo | 1 | ||
| 45 | eye | m'arra | 1 | ||
| 46 | to see | lesi | 14 | ||
| 47 | to yawn |
|
|||
| 48 | to sleep | ŋorro | 63 | ||
| 49 | to lie down
|
|
|||
| 50 | to dream | m'alam'ala-poporo | 10 | ||
| 51 | to sit | sarai | |||
| 52 | to stand | rruru | 2 | ||
| 53 | person/human being | rratsu | 4, 34? | ||
| 54 | man/male | lam'ani | 1? | ||
| 55 | woman/female | p'irra | |||
| 56 | child | naru- | 5 | ||
| 57 | husband | rrua- | 37 | ||
| 58 | wife | naivou- | |||
| 59 | mother | rrarrna- | 1 | ||
| 60 | father | rram'a- | 1 | ||
| 61 | house | ima | 1 | ||
| 62 | thatch/roof | vaparru | |||
| 63 | name | hitsa | 1, 66 | ||
| 64 | to say | re | 29? | ||
| 65 | rope | asi | 27 | ||
| 66 | to tie up, fasten | visi | 32 | ||
| 67 | to sew
|
|
|||
| 68 | needle |
|
|||
| 69 | to hunt
|
ele | 29? | ||
| 70 | to shoot
|
soro | 16 | ||
| 71 | to stab, pierce | tsuruŋ | 35 | ||
| 72 | to hit
|
ltseŋ | |||
| 73 | to steal |
|
|||
| 74 | to kill | nak | |||
| 75 | to die, be dead | m'arre | 1 | ||
| 76 | to live, be alive | m'auru | 1 | ||
| 77 | to scratch
|
karu | 1 | ||
| 78 | to cut, hack
|
rrai | 1 | ||
| 79 | stick/wood | ha | 1 | ||
| 80 | to split
|
|
|||
| 81 | sharp |
|
|||
| 82 | dull, blunt |
|
|||
| 83 | to work
|
v'ev'e hina | do + thing | ||
| 84 | to plant |
|
|||
| 85 | to choose |
|
|||
| 86 | to grow
|
m'auru | = be alive | 15 | |
| 87 | to swell
|
sosohoni | 15 | ||
| 88 | to squeeze
|
viris | 16 | ||
| 89 | to hold
|
varri | 34 | ||
| 90 | to dig | heli | 1 | ||
| 91 | to buy | voli | 1 | ||
| 92 | to open, uncover | ere | |||
| 93 | to pound, beat
|
|
|||
| 94 | to throw
|
plane | |||
| 95 | to fall
|
tsovi | 41 | ||
| 96 | dog | viri | 10 | ||
| 97 | bird | m'atsi | = also 'fish' | 24 | |
| 98 | egg | sile | 1? | ||
| 99 | feather |
|
|||
| 100 | wing | hapa | 1 | ||
| 101 | to fly | avu | 1 | ||
| 102 | rat | harivi | 18 | ||
| 103 | meat/flesh | visiho | 10 | ||
| 104 | fat/grease |
|
|||
| 105 | tail | vitsi | 30 | ||
| 106 | snake | marra | 12 | ||
| 107 | worm (earthworm) |
|
|||
| 108 | louse
|
hurru | 1 | ||
| 109 | mosquito | mohi | 1 | ||
| 110 | spider | para | 31 | ||
| 111 | fish | m'atsi | = also 'bird' | 53 | |
| 112 | rotten
|
m'apuhu | 'stink' | 1 | |
| 113 | branch
|
raŋa | 1, 21 | ||
| 114 | leaf | ra- | 1 | ||
| 114 | leaf | rau | 1 | ||
| 115 | root | horo | 2 | ||
| 116 | flower | vira | 35 | ||
| 117 | fruit | vae | 1? | ||
| 118 | grass | tsuvu | |||
| 119 | earth/soil | lep'a | 11? | ||
| 120 | stone | sule | 19 | ||
| 121 | sand | onono | 1 | ||
| 122 | water
|
ai | 2 | ||
| 123 | to flow | roro | 32 | ||
| 124 | sea | rrasi | 1 | ||
| 125 | salt | rrasi | 20 | ||
| 126 | lake | ai | = water | 9 | |
| 127 | woods/forest | hurarra tsovo | |||
| 128 | sky |
|
|||
| 129 | moon | virru | = star | ||
| 130 | star | virru sarasara | 1 | ||
| 131 | cloud
|
tsotso | |||
| 132 | fog |
|
|||
| 133 | rain | usa | 1 | ||
| 134 | thunder |
|
|||
| 135 | lightning | vaha | |||
| 136 | wind | laŋi | 1 | ||
| 137 | to blow
|
serre | 26 | ||
| 137 | to blow
|
soro | 26 | ||
| 138 | warm
|
v'aruŋ | |||
| 139 | cold
|
|
|||
| 140 | dry
|
koru | 29 | ||
| 140 | dry
|
m'am'asa | 11 | ||
| 141 | wet | wet | Bislama | L | |
| 142 | heavy |
|
|||
| 143 | fire | hapu | 19 | ||
| 144 | to burn
|
suli | 4 | ||
| 145 | smoke
|
|
|||
| 146 | ash | parriavu | |||
| 147 | black | viriha | 29 | ||
| 148 | white | lulu | |||
| 149 | red | hara | 53 | ||
| 150 | yellow | tsoriha | |||
| 151 | green | hetsa | 8 | ||
| 152 | small | variri | 42 | ||
| 153 | big | lap'a | 10 | ||
| 154 | short
|
petepete | 9 | ||
| 155 | long
|
p'eravu | 16 | ||
| 156 | thin
|
m'anivunivu | 1 | ||
| 157 | thick
|
vonoho | 35 | ||
| 158 | narrow |
|
|||
| 159 | wide |
|
|||
| 160 | painful, sick | rotso | 32 | ||
| 161 | shy, ashamed |
|
|||
| 162 | old
|
vatsaha | |||
| 163 | new |
|
|||
| 164 | good | tsu | |||
| 164 | good | holo | 55? | ||
| 165 | bad, evil | te | |||
| 166 | correct, true | holo | |||
| 167 | night | tsotso | 11 | ||
| 168 | day | rani | 6 | ||
| 169 | year |
|
|||
| 170 | when?
|
ŋisa | 1 | ||
| 171 | to hide
|
|
|||
| 172 | to climb
|
sihevi | |||
| 173 | at | lo | 20 | ||
| 174 | in, inside | lolo | 1 | ||
| 175 | above | kaurra | |||
| 176 | below | karrano | 'under' | 9 | |
| 177 | this | ne(ne) | 1 | ||
| 178 | that | honi | |||
| 178 | that | hosu | |||
| 179 | near | rravui | 58 | ||
| 180 | far | retsi | 32? | ||
| 180 | far | vono | |||
| 181 | where?
|
v'e | 3 | ||
| 182 | I | na | 1 | ||
| 183 | thou | niko | 1 | ||
| 184 | he/she | nia | 1 | ||
| 185 | we
|
nitsa | 1 | ||
| 185 | we
|
kam'am | 2 | ||
| 186 | you | kam'im | 13 | ||
| 187 | they | nira | 1 | ||
| 188 | what?
|
sa | 1 | ||
| 189 | who?
|
se | 1 | ||
| 190 | other | vavono | |||
| 191 | all | tare | |||
| 192 | and | nira- | |||
| 193 | if | re | |||
| 194 | how?
|
sohe sa | |||
| 195 | no, not | tse | 10? | ||
| 196 | to count | tovo | |||
| 197 | One
|
hese | 31, 1 | ||
| 198 | Two
|
rua | 1 | ||
| 199 | Three
|
rrolu | 1 | ||
| 200 | Four
|
v'arri | 1 | ||
| 201 | Five
|
lim'a | 1 | ||
| 202 | Six
|
hai|ono | 1 | ||
| 203 | Seven
|
hai|p'irru | 1 | ||
| 204 | Eight
|
ha|ualu | 3 | ||
| 205 | Nine
|
hai|sua | 5 | ||
| 206 | Ten
|
saŋavulu | 5 | ||
| 207 | Twenty
|
ŋavul rua | 9 | ||
| 208 | Fifty
|
|
|||
| 209 | One Hundred
|
|
|||
| 210 | One Thousand
|
|




