language.psy.auckland.ac.nz : Austronesian : Crows : Bantu :

Language: Rukai (Mantauran)

Source/Author:  Li (2004) 
Notes:  Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. "Basic Vocabulary for Formosan Languages and Dialects." In Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. Selected Papers on Formosan Languages. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 205
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 0
 
Classification:  Austronesian:Formosan:Rukai 
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Showing 3 of 16 entries. Show ALL logged changes

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand aɭima   1  
2 left iriə      
3 right analaə   1  
4 leg/foot okoko      
5 to walk oðaacə      
6 road/path vaɭəvaɭəʔaə      
7 to come motaʔaləvə      
8 to turn word info ʔinipaɭici      
9 to swim olaŋoi      
10 dirty makoðoɭo      
11 dust      
12 skin piciŋi      
13 back word info ðəɭəhə      
14 belly varaŋə      
15 bone paŋoɭo      
16 intestines voro small intestine    
16 intestines tatosərəkaə large intestine    
17 liver asay      
18 breast soso      
19 shoulder aliaðaŋaaə      
20 to know, be knowledgeable oɭihoʔo      
21 to think apaʔiiðəəðəðəmə      
22 to fear okoloðo      
23 blood əray      
24 head cokonoro      
25 neck ɭəʔə      
26 hair word info ioʔo      
27 nose ŋoŋoʔo      
28 to breathe mainəakə      
29 to sniff, smell oʔavaɭi      
30 mouth ŋoðoi      
31 tooth aliʔi      
32 tongue ɭiðamə   3  
33 to laugh maʔomao      
34 to cry otobi      
35 to vomit oʔoaðə      
36 to spit ʔoŋaɭai      
37 to eat okanə      
38 to chew word info oapoʔo to chew betel    
39 to cook word info osisiʔi      
40 to drink oʔoŋolo      
41 to bite okaʔacə      
42 to suck osəpəsəpə      
43 ear caɭiŋa   1  
44 to hear osialaɭa      
45 eye maca eyeball 1  
46 to see ocəŋklə      
47 to yawn maoʔovo      
48 to sleep oʔapəcə      
49 to lie down word info      
50 to dream oʔipi      
51 to sit tolohoɭaə      
52 to stand iðiʔi      
53 person/human being      
54 man/male ʔaolay      
55 woman/female ʔavay   1  
56 child ɭolay      
57 husband      
58 wife      
59 mother ina term of reference    
59 mother inakə term of address    
60 father ama term of reference    
60 father amakə term of address    
61 house ðaʔanə      
62 thatch/roof caɭai      
63 name aɭacə      
64 to say ʔaovaovaha      
65 rope caiʔi      
66 to tie up, fasten oəvəhə      
67 to sew word info ocikipi      
68 needle inəmay      
69 to hunt word info oalopo      
70 to shoot word info opana      
71 to stab, pierce oraʔavahə      
72 to hit word info otoovoŋo      
72 to hit word info okəɭakəɭaŋə      
73 to steal okoʔopa      
74 to kill matəʔətə      
75 to die, be dead maʔətə      
76 to live, be alive moðipi      
77 to scratch word info okakaʔo      
78 to cut, hack word info osiavə      
79 stick/wood ʔaŋato tree, wood    
80 to split word info ovocoko      
81 sharp movaʔəɭə      
82 dull, blunt      
83 to work word info ʔaðiðapaə      
84 to plant oɭəðəkə      
85 to choose opiɭi      
86 to grow word info ʔosaŋəðaʔa also means 'long'    
87 to swell word info ʔovaɭakə      
88 to squeeze word info opəʔə      
89 to hold word info oəcəŋə      
89 to hold word info oɭoho      
90 to dig okorokoro      
91 to buy olaŋay      
92 to open, uncover oʔələvə      
93 to pound, beat word info ʔoɭovoʔo      
94 to throw word info olaŋopai      
95 to fall word info mapipi      
96 dog taʔoɭo      
97 bird aɭamə      
98 egg karaðoɭo      
99 feather ciarə      
100 wing ciarə      
101 to fly ʔinipalai      
102 rat koɭavao      
103 meat/flesh ɭoho      
104 fat/grease ʔimaʔa      
105 tail ʔiko      
106 snake ʔoɭaʔa      
107 worm (earthworm) atoɭiki      
108 louse word info koco      
109 mosquito alalikisi      
110 spider takələsai      
111 fish kaʔaŋə      
112 rotten word info malaməkə      
113 branch word info pilaka      
114 leaf liʔaŋə      
115 root ʔamici      
116 flower      
117 fruit maðo      
118 grass ʔoɭao      
119 earth/soil vəkənəɭə ground    
120 stone ɭənəhə      
121 sand ənay      
122 water word info acilay      
123 to flow moloðo      
124 sea vaɭo      
125 salt timo      
126 lake vaɭo      
127 woods/forest      
128 sky tavələŋaə      
129 moon ðamarə      
130 star tario      
131 cloud word info kəməʔə      
132 fog      
133 rain ðaʔolo      
134 thunder ðəðərə      
135 lightning ɭikaɭikacə      
136 wind vəʔəvəʔə      
137 to blow word info ovoʔoto      
138 warm word info maɭapaʔa hot    
139 cold word info makəcəɭə      
140 dry word info maʔaŋəŋə      
141 wet maəsəŋə      
142 heavy maðəʔəɭəhə      
143 fire apoi      
144 to burn word info ʔolovo      
145 smoke word info loto      
146 ash avo      
147 black maəcəɭaŋə      
148 white mapoli      
149 red maðiliaŋə      
150 yellow      
151 green maʔaləkəʔəkə      
152 small masiʔi      
153 big matoalai      
154 short word info ʔoəkəəkəðə      
155 long word info ʔosaŋəðaʔa      
156 thin word info      
157 thick word info maɭiʔəməðə      
158 narrow makələsə      
159 wide maɭipalaʔa      
160 painful, sick macaʔəmə      
161 shy, ashamed ʔiniaə      
162 old word info maroðaŋə      
163 new vaoʔaə      
164 good mataaðiʔi      
165 bad, evil matakoɭa      
166 correct, true topoðaolaə      
167 night maoŋo      
168 day aliðaaʔə day    
168 day koliʔi sun    
169 year caili      
170 when? word info ʔiðaə future    
170 when? word info kalaʔomaəða past    
171 to hide word info      
172 to climb word info moɭahaɭə      
173 at      
174 in, inside ʔaðiŋi      
175 above ɭahaɭə      
176 below aləvə      
177 this ʔinaʔi      
178 that aanai      
179 near maʔaðiiðali      
180 far maʔaðaili      
181 where? word info aikiəni      
182 I -ɭao      
182 I -nao      
183 thou -ʔo      
184 he/she aaŋani proximal    
185 we word info aaŋata inclusive    
185 we word info kata inclusive    
185 we word info -nai exclusive    
186 you -nomi      
187 they aaŋalini proximal    
188 what? word info kaanani      
189 who? word info aŋai      
190 other ðoma      
191 all poəɭəɭə      
192 and la      
193 if lani      
194 how? word info apokoa ni      
194 how? word info pokoa      
195 no, not ʔaina no    
195 no, not kai not    
196 to count waʔipi      
197 One word info nəka      
198 Two word info nosa      
199 Three word info toɭo      
200 Four word info patə      
201 Five word info ɭima      
202 Six word info nəmə      
203 Seven word info pito      
204 Eight word info vaɭo      
205 Nine word info vaŋatə      
206 Ten word info poɭoko      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info      
210 One Thousand word info      

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